10 Fascinating Facts About the London Eye
The London Eye, also known as the Millennium Wheel, is a cantilevered observation wheel on the South Bank of the River Thames in London. Here are ten intriguing facts about this iconic landmark.
1. Europe's Tallest Cantilevered Observation Wheel
Standing at 135 meters (443 ft) tall, the London Eye was the world's tallest Ferris wheel from 1999 to 2006.
2. Millennium Project
The London Eye was designed as a temporary structure for the Millennium celebrations but became so popular it was made permanent.
3. Opened in 2000
The London Eye officially opened to the public on March 9th, 2000 and has since become a global icon.
4. Unique Design
Designed by David Marks and Julia Barfield, the London Eye was inspired by the success of the Ferris wheel concept.
5. Passenger Capacity
Each capsule can hold up to 25 passengers, and the entire wheel can accommodate around 800 people at a time.
6. Height Modifications
Before construction, it was initially proposed to be 200 meters tall but was scaled down to its current height.
7. LED Lighting
The London Eye features a stunning LED light system that illuminates the structure in various colors at night.
8. Cultural Landmark
Since its opening, the London Eye has become one of the most visited paid tourist attractions in the UK.
9. Refurbishment
The London Eye underwent a refurbishment in early 2020 to enhance its visual appeal and visitor experience.
10. Panoramic Views
From the top, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of London, including the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.
Timeline of the London Eye
1993
The idea for the London Eye is conceived by architects David Marks and Julia Barfield.
1998
Construction of the London Eye begins.
2000
The London Eye officially opens to the public.
2006
The London Eye is recognized as the world's tallest Ferris wheel until 2006.
2014
It celebrates its 14th anniversary with major maintenance enhancements.
2020
A refurbishment project is launched to update the lighting and capsules.