10 Fascinating Facts About The British Royal Marines
The British Royal Marines are a highly specialized and elite amphibious force within the Royal Navy. Known for their versatility and toughness, they play a crucial role in the UK's defense capabilities. Here are ten intriguing facts about this formidable force.
1. Oldest Marine Force
The Royal Marines were formed in 1664, making them the oldest marine force still in existence.
2. Commando Training
Royal Marines undergo one of the longest and most challenging military training programs in the world, lasting 32 weeks.
3. Unique Beret
Royal Marines wear a distinctive green beret, which they call a "lid," earning them the nickname "Green Berets."
4. Versatile Roles
They operate in various environments, from Arctic warfare to desert operations, and are trained in mountain and jungle warfare.
5. Elite Status
The Royal Marines are often considered among the most elite fighting forces in the world, alongside units like the US Marines and British SAS.
6. Motto
Their motto is "Per Mare, Per Terram," which means "By Sea, By Land" in Latin.
7. Musician Fighters
The Royal Marines Band Service is the only military band trained for a secondary role as hospital orderlies in times of war.
8. Climbing Everest
In 2006, Royal Marine John Tolan became the first serving Royal Marine to reach the summit of Mount Everest.
9. Falklands War
During the Falklands War in 1982, Royal Marines played a crucial role in recapturing the islands from Argentine forces.
10. Compact Force
Despite their elite status, the Royal Marines are a relatively small force, with approximately 7,760 personnel as of 2021.
Timeline of The British Royal Marines
1664
Formation of the Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot, the precursor to the Royal Marines.
1802
Granted the title "Royal Marines" by King George III.
1942
Formation of the Royal Marines Commandos during World War II.
1960
All Royal Marines units are designated as "Commandos."
1982
Crucial involvement in the Falklands War.
2002
Deployment to Afghanistan as part of Operation Herrick.
2020
Restructuring as part of the Future Commando Force program.