Roman Baths: Ancient Thermal Springs in Bath

Discover the Roman Baths

The Roman Baths are one of the most remarkable and well-preserved ancient sites in Northern Europe. Located in the city of Bath, Somerset, England, these historic thermal spas offer a fascinating glimpse into the daily lives of ancient Romans and their bathing rituals.

Historical Significance

Built around 70 AD as a grand bathing and socializing complex, the Roman Baths were used for over 300 years. The site is a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the Romans.

Natural Hot Springs

The baths are fed by natural hot springs that produce over one million liters of 46°C water every day. These mineral-rich waters were believed to have healing properties.

Archaeological Marvel

Excavations have uncovered many treasures, including over 12,000 Roman coins thrown into the sacred spring as offerings to the goddess Sulis Minerva.

Main pool of the Roman Baths with green water and Roman statues

Fun Fact: The water in the Great Bath is green because of the algae that grow due to exposure to sunlight. In Roman times, the bath would have been covered and the water clear!

Visiting the Roman Baths

Today, visitors can explore the extensive ruins and see the baths, the temple, and the museum which houses many artifacts found at the site. While bathing is no longer allowed in the original Roman Baths, visitors can:

Take an audio tour to learn about the history and significance of each area
See the gilt bronze head of the goddess Sulis Minerva
Walk on the original Roman pavements
Taste the spa water, containing 43 minerals, in the Pump Room
Visit the remains of the hypocaust system used for underfloor heating

The Roman Baths are open year-round, with extended hours during summer months. It's advisable to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.